Throwback Thursday: U.S. M3A1, the "Grease Gun"

Named after the mechanic's tool that it resembled, this military arm is now an extremely valuable collector's item.

by
posted on August 15, 2024
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **

Simple, simpler, simplest: Those were the watchwords of the designers of the classic U.S. M3A1 submachine gun. That's because the main problem that American soldiers had with its predecessor, the M3, was that its crank handle--which was necessary to open and close the bolt--was too fragile. If the crank handle broke, the soldier had no way to reload. The government commissioned a new design, which simply machined a finger hole into the side of the bolt, so all a soldier needed to do was hook his index finger into it to work the bolt. 

As a military firearm capable of full-auto fire, the M3A1 is considered a Class III gun by the ATF. Although it's possible for a civilian to own one, there are several enhanced legal hoops to negotiate and a $200 tax stamp to pay first. Additionally, because Class III firearms are "capped" at 1986, there are very few in circulation right now. That makes the M3A1 an extremely valuable collector's item, because a limited supply means high prices, as well as an irreplaceable piece of American history.

Want to know more about the "grease gun" that helped save the West's interests during World War II, the Korean war and the Vietnam conflict? Check out this great video from our friends at American Rifleman TV

Latest

Beretta 50 Year 90 Series Lede
Beretta 50 Year 90 Series Lede

Beretta Celebrates 50 Years of 90 Series Pistols with Special Edition

One of the most recognized and respected handgun platforms in the world gets a birthday glow-up in a very limited edition.

NRA Family Fun: Wolf Program at First Peoples Buffalo Jump State Park

This family-friendly event explores the history and impact of one of America's greatest apex predators.

Video Review: Springfield Hellcat Micro-Compact Pistol in .380 ACP

Making defensive concealed carry accessible to all with a more controllable (yet effective) round.

Reviewed: Hawk 18' Big Denali 2-Man Ladderstand

Need some creature comfort while afield? Take a look at the Hawk Denali 2-Man Ladderstand.

NRA-ILA Files Reply Brief Asking SCOTUS to Hear Challenge to NFA’s Restrictions on Short-Barreled Rifles

NRA's recently filed Petition explained why the NFA’s restrictions on short-barreled rifles violate the Second Amendment under the Supreme Court’s test.

First Impressions: GOVIEW's ZOOMR Monocular

This fresh new brand just launched an even fresher monocular, suitable for this generation and the next.

Interests



Get the best of NRA Family delivered to your inbox.